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April Laws
The April laws, also called March laws,〔(Britannica article on March laws )〕 were a collection of laws legislated by Lajos Kossuth with the aim of modernizing Kingdom of Hungary into a nation state. The imperative program included Hungarian control of its popular national guard, national budget and Hungarian foreign policy, as well as the removal of serfdom. They were passed by the Hungarian Diet in March 1848 in Pozsony (now Bratislava, Slovakia)〔[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/364177/March-Laws March Laws (Hungary [1848]) - Britannica Online Encyclopedia]〕 (German: Pressburg) and signed by Ferdinand V at the Primate's Palace in the same city on 11 April 1848,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.visit.bratislava.sk/en/vismo/dokumenty2.asp?id_org=700014&id=1011&p1=1575 )〕 as a reaction to the Revolution of 1848. When the revolution was crushed in 1849, Austria did not pass the laws, and Hungary did not retain full external autonomy until the Compromise of 1867 which would later influence Hungary's position in World War I.
==References==
Category:Legal history of Hungary
Category:1848 in Hungary
Category:1848 in law
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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